TELE-CONFERENCING AND TELE-LESSON
Tele-conferencing is the electronic communication between
two or more people at a distance. Today, Tele-conferencing may connect multiple
locations and can be divided into three
major types: audio, video, and computer. These types can be combined for an
almost endless set of applications.
Audio
conferencing
is actually telephone conferencing because telephone technology makes up the
network that interconnects the conferees.
Video
teleconferencing
combines the audio and visual media to provide interactive voice communications
and television pictures. The images include anything that can be captured by a
television camera. Though full motion video (such as that transmitted on home
television) is the most familiar technology, a number of options exist,
including freeze-frame television, compressed video systems, and full motion
video systems.
Computer conferencing permits two or more people to
communicate with each other via computer terminals in a non-real-time mode. It
is like "electronic mail" because the user can put a message into the
computer and have it retrieved and answered later. Email is a common example of a computer teleconference
ADVANCEMENTS OF TELE-CONFERENCING:
Web conferencing -
allows people to communicate through text and video in addition to audio. The
simplest web conferencing methods use chat and instant messaging programs
to host text-based group discussions. More sophisticated programs exchange
visual information with webcams and streaming video. Some allow
people to share documents online.
HOW TELE-CONFERENCING WORKS:
A facility within a service provider or carrier that
connects multiple callers together and monitors the conference call session. It
is used to electronically balance the lines so that each caller can hear and
speak to all the others no matter how many people hop on or off the call.
TELECONFERENCING ETIQUETTE :
It gives adequate
notice about the time and date of the meeting. Provide clear instructions on
how to participate in the teleconference. Provide participants with any
technology details needed, such as requesting that they mute their phones when
they're not speaking to reduce background noise. Plan on the fewest people
possible in the same room with you to cut down on coughing, paper shuffling and
other distracting noises. Arrange for someone to help you with the equipment
while you're running the conference. Equipment you'll be using so that you can
handle it without slip-ups during the conference. Contact participant a day or
two before the teleconference with a reminder and make sure they'll be there
SECURITY AND ENCRYPTION :
The moderator or host can monitor who is participating in
the conference through sign-in logs and roll calls Most programs require
moderators and attendees to use a login name and password to access the
meeting. Some use SSL or TLS encryption to protect data. Other companies also
host web conferences on internal servers so that the data stays behind the
corporate firewall.
TYPICAL
MEETING :
The moderator gathers content for the meeting, including
spreadsheets, documents and presentations from other applications. The
moderator sets a time and date for the meeting and uses the meeting software to
invite attendees via e-mail. The attendees accept the invitation, and their
calendar programs add the meeting to their calendars. The meeting moderator
opens the conferencing software before the meeting is scheduled to start and
makes sure the connections and content are working properly. When the meeting
time arrives, the attendees click on the URL in their invitation email to go to
the meeting. The visual portion of the meeting takes place in the meeting
software or in a web browser. The moderator and participants communicate by
phone, voice chat or instant messenger during the meeting. At the end of the
meeting, the moderator and attendees close their programs or browser windows
and sign off.
CONFERENCE
RECORDING:
The Tele-conferencing providers may
have built-in fully integrated recording capabilities. The moderator then uses
a phone command to begin and/or stop recording. Upon completion of your
recorded conference, you may receive, via email, a "playback ticket",
providing instructions and the password to retrieve your recorded conference.
WHO LEADS
A TELE-CONFERENCE :
A trained facilitator, moderator, or group leader runs the
meeting. A moderator needs to orchestrate the orderly flow of conversation
by identifying the sequence of speakers. A staff person can be trained to open
and lead the teleconference OR Community of people can lead the conversation. The
moderator need not be an agency staff person. If the teleconference is taking
place at the request of a community of people, it is appropriate that a
community resident lead the session. Law office staff members should feel free
to ask questions of community people to obtain a complete understanding of
their point of view.
BENEFITS :
Teleconferencing is effective when it focuses on specific
action items that deserve comment. Teleconferences aid in prioritizing
issues and discussing immediate action items. Detailed, wide-ranging
discussions may be more properly handled with written materials and in-person
interaction Teleconferencing helps give all participants an equal
footing in planning and project development. Teleconferences overcome
geographic dispersal and weather problems to aid contact with agency staff.
Teleconferencing is effective when participants have difficulty attending a
meeting. This occurs when people are widely dispersed geographically and
cannot readily meet with agency staff. Teleconferencing also serves people with
disabilities, the elderly, and others who may have difficulties with mobility.
WHY IS IT
USEFUL:
Teleconferencing reaches large or sparsely-populated areas
Teleconferencing provides broader access to public meeting A wider group of
participants means a broader range of ideas and points of view.
Teleconferencing saves an law offices time and travel costs
WHY TO USE TELECONFERENCING IN
EDUCATION?
College and university users have discovered that
teleconferencing enables them to extend the budget dollar; extend educational
opportunities to distant locations; accommodate a variety of classes, from
college credit courses to continuing education and public service programs; and
provide a flexible format for meetings.
There are many advantages of teleconferencing for schools
and businesses include the savings in travel time and costs to get all
participants to one location. In the event of an urgent matter, holding a
teleconference can be much quicker than arranging a meeting. Another advantage
is that, due to accessibility, a teleconference allows large groups of
participants to feel included in meetings and decision making. If necessary, a
school or business can encrypt the signals to ensure the security of
communications during a teleconference.
Present computer conferencing helps as an alternative and
interactive way of education. One can improve language learning.
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